Vastatins inhibit cholesterol ester accumulation in human monocyte-derived macrophages.

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Vastatins inhibit cholesterol ester accumulation in human monocyte-derived macrophages.

Human monocyte-derived macrophages were incubated for 48 hours in Medium 199 with 1% human serum albumin, and with 100 micrograms acetyl low density lipoprotein (LDL) or beta-very low density lipoprotein (beta-VLDL), with or without various concentrations of compactin, lovastatin, simvastatin, or pravastatin. The mass of free (FC) and esterified (CE) cholesterol was determined, as well as the i...

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Malondialdehyde alteration of low density lipoproteins leads to cholesteryl ester accumulation in human monocyte-macrophages.

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Lymphocyte-conditioned medium protects human monocyte-macrophages from cholesteryl ester accumulation.

Exposure of human monocyte-macrophages to as little as 50 microliters of cultured medium from lymphocytes stimulated by concanavalin A (Con A) resulted in a dramatic decrease in the activities of the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor pathway, the LDL-dextran sulfate pathway, and the scavenger receptor pathway. This effect was not seen when the monocyte-macrophages were exposed to culture m...

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Estrogen and progesterone reduce lipid accumulation in human monocyte-derived macrophages: a sex-specific effect.

BACKGROUND Males have an earlier onset and greater prevalence of clinical atherosclerosis than age-matched females, which is consistent with an atheroprotective effect of the female sex steroids, estrogen and progesterone. We therefore examined the effects of estrogen and progesterone on human foam cell formation, a key early event in atherogenesis. METHODS AND RESULTS Monocytes from healthy ...

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Estrogen and Progesterone Reduce Lipid Accumulation in Human Monocyte-Derived Macrophages

Background—Males have an earlier onset and greater prevalence of clinical atherosclerosis than age-matched females, which is consistent with an atheroprotective effect of the female sex steroids, estrogen and progesterone. We therefore examined the effects of estrogen and progesterone on human foam cell formation, a key early event in atherogenesis. Methods and Results—Monocytes from healthy fe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arteriosclerosis and Thrombosis: A Journal of Vascular Biology

سال: 1991

ISSN: 1049-8834

DOI: 10.1161/01.atv.11.1.146